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Dosimetric characterization of Ir-192 LDR elongated sources

2008

Ir-192 wires have been used in low-dose-rate brachytherapy for many years. Commercially available treatment planning systems approximate the dose rate distribution of the straight or curved wires applying the superposition principle using one of the following methods: (i) The wire is modeled as a set of point sources, (ii) the wire is modeled as a set of small straight segment wires, (iii) the values of the parameters and functions of the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) Task Group 43 protocol are obtained for wire lengths between 3 and 7 cm assuming some simplifications. The dose rate distributions obtained using these methods for linear wires of different lengths and …

PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMonte Carlo methodBrachytherapyStraight segmentGeneral MedicineComputational physicsSuperposition principlemedicineDosimetryDose rateNuclear medicinebusinessAnisotropyMedical Physics
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